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Electricity - traduction vers espagnol
PHYSICAL PHENOMENA ASSOCIATED WITH THE PRESENCE AND FLOW OF ELECTRIC CHARGE
Electric; Electrical; Electrical impulse; Electrical attraction; Electrically; Electrism; Eletricity; Electrical Units; Electrical supplies; Electrical system; Electrical systems; Electric system; Electrical units; Leccy; Electrical impulses
![[[Surface-mount]] electronic components](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Arduino ftdi chip-1.jpg?width=200 "[[Surface-mount]] electronic components")
![The [[electric eel]], ''Electrophorus electricus''](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Electric-eel2.jpg?width=200 "The [[electric eel]], ''Electrophorus electricus''")
![Charge on a [[gold-leaf electroscope]] causes the leaves to visibly repel each other](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Electroscope.svg?width=200 "Charge on a [[gold-leaf electroscope]] causes the leaves to visibly repel each other")
![[[Benjamin Franklin]] conducted extensive research on electricity in the 18th century, as documented by [[Joseph Priestley]] (1767) ''History and Present Status of Electricity'', with whom Franklin carried on extended correspondence.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Franklin-Benjamin-LOC.jpg?width=200 "[[Benjamin Franklin]] conducted extensive research on electricity in the 18th century, as documented by [[Joseph Priestley]] (1767) ''History and Present Status of Electricity'', with whom Franklin carried on extended correspondence.")
![Early 20th-century [[alternator]] made in [[Budapest]], [[Hungary]], in the power generating hall of a [[hydroelectric]] station (photograph by [[Prokudin-Gorsky]], 1905–1915).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gorskii 04414u.jpg?width=200 "Early 20th-century [[alternator]] made in [[Budapest]], [[Hungary]], in the power generating hall of a [[hydroelectric]] station (photograph by [[Prokudin-Gorsky]], 1905–1915).")
![An [[electric arc]] provides an energetic demonstration of electric current.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lichtbogen 3000 Volt.jpg?width=200 "An [[electric arc]] provides an energetic demonstration of electric current.")
![[[Michael Faraday]]'s discoveries formed the foundation of electric motor technology.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/M Faraday Th Phillips oil 1842.jpg?width=200 "[[Michael Faraday]]'s discoveries formed the foundation of electric motor technology.")
![A pair of [[AA cell]]s. The + sign indicates the polarity of the potential difference between the battery terminals.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Panasonic-oxyride.jpg?width=200 "A pair of [[AA cell]]s. The + sign indicates the polarity of the potential difference between the battery terminals.")
![[[Wind power]] is of increasing importance in many countries.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Parque eólico La Muela.jpg?width=200 "[[Wind power]] is of increasing importance in many countries.")
![[[Thales]], the earliest known researcher into electricity](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Thales.jpg?width=200 "[[Thales]], the earliest known researcher into electricity")
electricity
electricidad [Noun]
Electricity
Electricidad
electricity
(n.) = electricidad
Ex: Britain had had several such reactors producing quantities of electricity for several years.
----
* charge with + electricity = cargar de electricidad
* disruption in the flow of electricity = corte de luz
* electricity meter = contador de la luz, contador de la electricidad
* electricity supply = suministro eléctrico, corriente
* static electricity = electricidad estática
Ex: Britain had had several such reactors producing quantities of electricity for several years.
----
* charge with + electricity = cargar de electricidad
* disruption in the flow of electricity = corte de luz
* electricity meter = contador de la luz, contador de la electricidad
* electricity supply = suministro eléctrico, corriente
* static electricity = electricidad estática
Définition
Electricity
It is impossible in the existing state of human knowledge to give a
satisfactory definition of electricity. The views of various authorities
are given here to afford a basis for arriving at the general consensus
of electricians.
We have as yet no conception of electricity apart from the electrified
body; we have no experience of its independent existence. (J. E. H.
Gordon.)
What is Electricity? We do not know, and for practical purposes it is
not necessary that we should know. (Sydney F. Walker.)
Electricity … is one of those hidden and mysterious powers of nature
which has thus become known to us through the medium of effects.
(Weale's Dictionary of Terms.)
This word Electricity is used to express more particularly the cause,
which even today remains unknown, of the phenomena that we are about to
explain. (Amédée Guillemin.)
Electricity is a powerful physical agent which manifests itself mainly
by attractions and repulsions, but also by luminous and heating effects,
by violent commotions, by chemical decompositions, and many other
phenomena. Unlike gravity, it is not inherent in bodies, but it is
evoked in them by a variety of causes … (Ganot's Physics.)
Electricity and magnetism are not forms of energy; neither are they
forms of matter. They may, perhaps, be provisionally defined as
properties or conditions of matter; but whether this matter be the
ordinary matter, or whether it be, on the other hand, that
all-pervading ether by which ordinary matter is surrounded, is a question
which has been under discussion, and which now may be fairly held to be
settled in favor of the latter view. (Daniell's Physics.)
The name used in connection with an extensive and important class of
phenomena, and usually denoting the unknown cause of the phenomena or
the science that treats of them. (Imperial Dictionary.)
Electricity. . . is the imponderable physical agent, cause, force or the
molecular movement, by which, under certain conditions, certain
phenomena, chiefly those of attraction and repulsion, . . . are
produced. (John Angell.)
It has been suggested that if anything can rightly be called
"electricity," this must be the ether itself; and that all electrical
and magnetic phenomena are simply due to changes, strains and motions in
the ether. Perhaps negative electrification. . .means an excess of
ether, and positive electrification a defect of ether, as compared with
the normal density. (W. Larden.)
Electricity is the name given to the supposed agent producing the
described condition (i. e. electrification) of bodies. (Fleeming
Jenkin.)
There are certain bodies which, when warm and dry, acquire by friction,
the property of attracting feathers, filaments of silk or indeed any
light body towards them. This property is called Electricity, and bodies
which possess it are said to be electrified. (Linnaeus Cumming.)
What electricity is it is impossible to say, but for the present it is
convenient to look upon it as a kind of invisible something which
pervades all bodies. (W. Perren Maycock.)
What is electricity? No one knows. It seems to be one manifestation of
the energy which fills the universe and which appears in a variety of
other forms, such as heat, light, magnetism, chemical affinity,
mechanical motion, etc. (Park Benjamin.)
The theory of electricity adopted throughout these lessons is, that
electricity, whatever its true nature, is one, not two; that this
Electricity, whatever it may prove to be, is not matter, and is not
energy; that it resembles both matter and energy in one respect,
however, in that it can neither be created nor destroyed. (Sylvanus P.
Thomson.)
In Physics a name denoting the cause of an important class of phenomena
of attraction and repulsion, chemical decomposition, etc., or,
collectively, these phenomena themselves. (Century Dictionary.)
A power in nature, often styled the electric fluid, exhibiting itself,
when in disturbed equilibrium or in activity, by a circuit movement, the
fact of direction in which involves polarity, or opposition of
properties in opposite directions; also, by attraction for many
substances, by a law involving attraction between substances of unlike
polarity, and repulsion between those of like; by exhibiting accumulated
polar tension when the circuit is broken; and by producing heat, light,
concussion, and often chemical changes when the circuit passes between
the poles, or through any imperfectly conducting substance or space. It
is evolved in any disturbance of molecular equilibrium, whether from a
chemical, physical, or mechanical cause. (Webster's Dictionary.)
In point of fact electricity is not a fluid at all, and only in a few of
its attributes is it at all comparable to a fluid. Let us rather
consider electricity to be a condition into which material substances
are thrown. . .(Slingo & Brooker.)
[Transcriber's note: 2008 Dictionary: Phenomena arising from the
behavior of electrons and protons caused by the attraction of particles
with opposite charges and the repulsion of particles with the same
charge.]
Wikipédia
Electricity
Electricity is the set of physical phenomena associated with the presence and motion of matter that has a property of electric charge. Electricity is related to magnetism, both being part of the phenomenon of electromagnetism, as described by Maxwell's equations. Various common phenomena are related to electricity, including lightning, static electricity, electric heating, electric discharges and many others.
The presence of either a positive or negative electric charge produces an electric field. The movement of electric charges is an electric current and produces a magnetic field. In most applications, a force acts on a charge with a magnitude given by Coulomb's law. Electric potential is typically measured in volts.
Electricity is at the heart of many modern technologies, being used for:
- Electric power where electric current is used to energise equipment;
- Electronics which deals with electrical circuits that involve active electrical components such as vacuum tubes, transistors, diodes and integrated circuits, and associated passive interconnection technologies.
Electrical phenomena have been studied since antiquity, though progress in theoretical understanding remained slow until the 17th and 18th centuries. The theory of electromagnetism was developed in the 19th century, and by the end of that century electricity was being put to industrial and residential use by electrical engineers. The rapid expansion in electrical technology at this time transformed industry and society, becoming a driving force for the Second Industrial Revolution. Electricity's extraordinary versatility means it can be put to an almost limitless set of applications which include transport, heating, lighting, communications, and computation. Electrical power is now the backbone of modern industrial society.
Exemples du corpus de texte pour Electricity
1. Plans also include asking every resident to use electricity economically; saving electricity in offices; saving electricity in daily residential and business use; saving electricity in industrial production; saving electricity in electricity–generating offices; and a lighting programme that uses solar energy and other substitutes for electricity. (VNS)
2. The firms that failed to sell on Friday were the Kolsk Electricity Supply Co., the Astrakhan Electricity Supply Co., the Bryansk Electricity Supply Co., the Komi Electricity Supply Co., StavropolEnergosbyt, Energosbyt RostovEnergo, Kostromskaya Supply Co., and Orlovsk Supply Co.
3. Advertisement Northern Electricity produced electricity and sold it to the IEC.
4. "On Fridays, even when we had electricity problems, they didn‘t switch the electricity off.
5. Along with the agreement on energy co–operation and electricity trade between the Electricity of Vietnam (EVN) and the Electricity of Laos (EDL), the EVN has also assisted Laos in planning key sites of electricity links between the two countries.